André A. Homsi Jorge1; Harley E. A. Bicas2; Bruno Henrique Silva3; João A. de Paula Filho4; Graziela Boschetti5; Marina R. de Sunti1; Renata J. de Moura4
DOI: 10.5935/0004-2749.2022-0367
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: This study aimed to examine the prevalence of myopic eyes over 11 years (2008-2018) in a private clinic and a public assistance service.
METHODS: We retrospectively evaluated 6332 individuals (12,664 eyes)
between 5 and 25 years old, seen at a private clinic-CEMO (2,663 individuals) and a public service-HOIP (3,669 individuals) from 2008 to 2018. We evaluated the prevalence of myopic eyes (EE ≤-0.50) and high myopic eyes (EE ≤-6.00).
RESULTS: Sex and services did not show statistical differences. The variation in the prevalence of myopic and high myopic eyes showed a random pattern during the study period (this prevalence could not be increased). Prevalences ranged from 20.7% (in 2017) to 32.4% (in 2015) for myopic eyes and from 1.6% (in 2009 and 2016) to 3.3% (in 2015) for eyes with high myopia. The prevalence of myopia showed a statistically significant increase based on the age group.
CONCLUSION: The prevalence of myopic eyes did not increase in our study. The mean prevalence of myopic eyes was similar in the private clinic and public service.
Keywords: Myopia; Refractive errors; Epidemiology; Prevalence
THE CONTENT OF THIS ARTICLE IS NOT AVAILABLE FOR THIS LANGUAGE.
© 2024 - All rights reserved - Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
Read in English
English PDF
Print
Send this article by email
How to cite this article
Submit a comment
Mendeley
Pocket
Share on Facebook
Share on Twitter
Share on Linkedin
Share on WhatsApp
